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Study of the resistance to salt (NaCl) stress of introduced and local cotton Varieties such as GOSSYPIUM H.

Farman Karimov Ali

farmankerimov@mail.ru

Elchin Khalilov Agası

farmankerimov@mail.ru

Sabuhi Eldarov İsfandiyar

farmankerimov@mail.ru

Ruhiyya Mammadrzayeva İsrafil

farmankerimov@mail.ru

13429 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 34. October 2020 ­ ­­ ­ salinity introduction vegetation salt stress endurance.

One of the main factors limiting the development of irrigated agriculture in Azerbaijan is soil salinization. Cotton is grown on more than 100,000 hectares in the country, and 35-40% of these fields have experienced moderate to severe salinization. In order to obtain high yields on saline soils, along with all reclamation measures, salt-tolerant varieties of cotton should be distinguished. For this reason, the goal was to study the resistance of the most widely grown in the country introduced and local varieties of cotton to salt (NaCl) stress, to identify the most resistant varieties and recommend them to farmers. Thus, the resistance of the introduced Turkish cultivar “Beyaz Altun440”, “ADN-123”, “Flash”, as well as the local cultivars “Ganja-110”, “Ganja-114” and “Ganja160” to salt stress 0.3, 0.6, 0.9 and 1 was studied. , 2%. From the analysis of the scientific results obtained, it can be concluded that “Beyaz Altun-440” and “Ganja-110” are more resistant than other varieties of cotton. In the future, farmers and producers are advised to plant mainly varieties “Beyaz Altun-440” and “Ganja-110” when planting cotton on saline and saline soils. 

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Zohra. Abbasova

Ph.D. student of the Agro Researches Center

   

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Ramil. Huseyn

Center for Economic Reforms and Communication

  Doctor of Economics  

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Isak. Hasanov

Head of Shamkir Support Point

   

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Maarif. Yusiphov

Vegetable Research Institute

   

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Namig. Shalbuzov

Deputy Director of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Mekhman. Rzayev

Sumgait Chemical-Industrial Park

  doctor of agrarian sciences  

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Gamar. Ibrahimova

Special Constructor Technology Bureau of the National Aerocosmic Agency

   

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Arzu. Huseyn

Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Esmira. Latifova

Director Adviser, Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Rashad. Huseynov

Center for Analysis of Economic Reforms and Communication

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Jahani. Nusretzade

Scientific Research Institute of Fruit-growing and Tea-growing

   

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Anar. Abbasov

Azerbaijan University of Cooperation

  prof, dr  

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Akif. Valiyev

Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Doctor of Economics  

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Rasul. Balayev

Azerbaijan State University of Economics, professor

  prof, dr  

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Rafiz. Ismayilli

student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Gurban. Mirzayev

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University