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Home 34. October 2020 Study of the resistance to salt (NaCl) stress of introduced and local cotton Varieties such as GOSSYPIUM H.

Study of the resistance to salt (NaCl) stress of introduced and local cotton Varieties such as GOSSYPIUM H.

Farman Karimov Ali
farmankerimov@mail.ru

Elchin Khalilov Agası
farmankerimov@mail.ru

Sabuhi Eldarov İsfandiyar
farmankerimov@mail.ru

Ruhiyya Mammadrzayeva İsrafil
farmankerimov@mail.ru

37516 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 34. October 2020 ­ ­­ ­ salinity introduction vegetation salt stress endurance.

 

UOT: 631.21.51. 659.632.11

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One of the main factors limiting the development of irrigated agriculture in Azerbaijan is soil salinization. Cotton is grown on more than 100,000 hectares in the country, and 35-40% of these fields have experienced moderate to severe salinization. In order to obtain high yields on saline soils, along with all reclamation measures, salt-tolerant varieties of cotton should be distinguished. For this reason, the goal was to study the resistance of the most widely grown in the country introduced and local varieties of cotton to salt (NaCl) stress, to identify the most resistant varieties and recommend them to farmers. Thus, the resistance of the introduced Turkish cultivar “Beyaz Altun440”, “ADN-123”, “Flash”, as well as the local cultivars “Ganja-110”, “Ganja-114” and “Ganja160” to salt stress 0.3, 0.6, 0.9 and 1 was studied. , 2%. From the analysis of the scientific results obtained, it can be concluded that “Beyaz Altun-440” and “Ganja-110” are more resistant than other varieties of cotton. In the future, farmers and producers are advised to plant mainly varieties “Beyaz Altun-440” and “Ganja-110” when planting cotton on saline and saline soils. 

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Emilya. Shukurova

диссертант Бакинского государственного университета

   

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Gunel. Naghiyeva

Master of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Lotanna. Emediegwu

Department of Economics, The University of Manchester, UK | Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Ilorin, Nigeria | Department of Economics, Policy and International Business, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK

   

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Najiba. Hajiyeva

Baku State University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Aytekin. Huseynova

Ph.D. student of Azerbaijan Cooperation University

   

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Ismayil. Kheyirkhabarov

Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

  Ph.D., docent  

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Naila. Aliyeva

Associate professor of the Azerbaijan State Economic University (UNEC) Doctoral student of the Agro Researches Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Eldar. Guliyev

Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Ulviyya. Rasulova

Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Elnara. Kazimova

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  senior lecturer  

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Yusif. Abayev

Ph.D. student of the İnstitute of Economics of ANAS

   

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Nurida. Gasimova

Ph.D. student of Azerbaijan University of Cooperation

   

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Irada. Huseynova

Vice-president of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences Director of the Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, ANAS

  academician  

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Yunus. Sadigov

Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics, Lead Researcher

  Ph.D., docent  

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Manzar. Nasibova

Senior researcher

   

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Mushfiq. Tukanov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center