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The impact of soil drought on the formation of organs and productivity of vegetable pea

Maarif Yusiphov Almədəd

teti_az@mail.ru

Alamdar Asgarov Taghi

teti_az@mail.ru

Fakhraddin Aghayev Nifi

teti_az@mail.ru

30228 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 34. October 2020 ­ ­­ ­ vegetable pea variety samples drought organs vegetative generative leaves grain weight.

 

UOT: 631.65, 631.581.111.

The article describes the impact of soil drought on the formation of vegetative and generative organs (flowers, beans and grains) in vegetable pea, as well as on productivity. As a result of the research, it was determined that the soil drought had a negative impact on the formation of leaves, flowers, beans and grains in vegetable pea, leading to a decrease in their number, as well as a reduction in leaf surface area. It was also found that, the length of the beans was shortened and the width was slightly increased due to the drought, which led to the enlargement of the grain and an increase in the weight of 1,000 seeds. The results of the study showed that the first beans appeared in the non-irrigated drought field 15 days earlier than in the irrigated area, and the plant completed its growing season faster, which protects the plants from the destructive impact of soil and air drought.  Soil drought also has a significant impact on the structure of the crop - the number and size of beans per plant, the weight and number of grains in beans, the mass of 1000 grains, as well as productivity. 

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AUTHORS

 

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Narmin. Sattarova

Ph.D. student of the Odlar Yurdu University

   

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Teymur. Nagibeyli

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Yunus. Sadigov

Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics, Lead Researcher

  Ph.D., docent  

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Lala. Jabbarlı

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Gurban. Mirzayev

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

   

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Nigar. Gasimova

Agricultural Research Center, senior specialist

   

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Lotanna. Emediegwu

Department of Economics, The University of Manchester, UK | Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Ilorin, Nigeria | Department of Economics, Policy and International Business, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK

   

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Sarvan. Jafarov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Galib. Sharifov

Head of the Department of Quality Management of "Agro Procurement and Supply" OJSC, ISO standards expert

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Naila. Aliyeva

Associate professor of the Azerbaijan State Economic University (UNEC) Doctoral student of the Agro Researches Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Elnur. Alakbarov

Dissertant of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Abrehet. Mehari

Lecturer in Ethiopia Civil Service University, Ethiopia, Addis Ababa; Ph.D. candidate in Azerbaijan State University of Economics

   

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Zohra. Abbasova

Ph.D. student of the Agro Researches Center

   

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Tahmina. Safarli

Ph.D. student of the Baku State University

   

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Vugar. Mehdiyev

h.D., Associate Professor, V.M. Mehdiyev Azerbaijan University of Cooperation

  Ph.D., docent  

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Saadat. Guliyeva

Azerbaijan Academy of Labor and Social Relations

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics