Smart farming and main directions of the innovation policy
Mekhman Rzayev Agarza, doctor of agrarian sciences |
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| Sumgait Chemical-Industrial Park | |
| mehman.rzayev@atm.gov.az |
This article considers current status and development trends for the smart farming technologies in the context of urgency increasing of the efficiency of the agriculture under the scarcity of land and water resources and on-going climate change in Azerbaijan Republic. The current development of smart farming in the country have been analyzed by the reviewing of agriculture practices, including state measures, subsidy policies, investment promotions and institutional structures. Based on these analyses, recommendations for the enlargement of smart farming technologies applications in national agriculture have been elaborated. It is recommended that this policy is supported in four directions, including widespread use of innovative smart farming technologies, improvement of irrigation and land reclamation infrastructure; development and application of alternative energy sources in agriculture; application of precise farming solutions for high crop productivity in combination with land, water and energy-saving technologies and development of post-harvesting and food processing infrastructure.
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Gulnara. Jafarova
Agricultural Economics Research Center, leading specialist
Doctor of Philosophy in Economics
Фамиль. Рустамов
Institute of Economics of the Ministry of Science and Education, "Economic problems of the agricultural sector" department
Ph.D., docent
Abrehet. Mehari
Lecturer in Ethiopia Civil Service University, Ethiopia, Addis Ababa; Ph.D. candidate in Azerbaijan State University of Economics
Andriy. Popovych
Instytut Ekonomiki Rolnictwa i Gospodarki Żywnościowej, Warszawa, Polska / Agricultural and Food Economics State Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland
Ph.D.
