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Home 46. December 2024 Impact of climate change on agricultural sectors

Impact of climate change on agricultural sectors

Konul Mamedova Latif
hesenlikonul95@gmail.com

13628 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 46. December 2024 ­ ­­ ­ climate change agriculture precipitation temperature extreme weather events adaptation sustainability food security

 

UOT: 631.1, 632.92, 632.95

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Climate change poses significant challenges to agriculture worldwide by affecting precipitation patterns, temperature patterns, and the frequency of extreme weather events. The article assesses the impact of these changes on agricultural sectors and considers adaptation strategies. Changes in precipitation patterns, including increased rainfall intensity and prolonged droughts, have been shown to lead to water scarcity and soil degradation, affecting crop growth and productivity. Although the rise in temperature accelerates crop development, it reduces productivity and increases the spread of pests and diseases. Extreme weather events such as hurricanes, cyclones and floods cause extensive damage to crops and infrastructure. Adaptation measures such as improved water management, use of drought-tolerant crop varieties and soil conservation practices are essential to reduce these impacts. By understanding and addressing the challenges posed by climate change, we can build more sustainable agricultural systems and ensure food security for future generations.

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AUTHORS

 

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Lala. Jabbarlı

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Umkhanim. Agakishiyeva

Teacher of Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction

   

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Akif. Aghbabali

Baku State University

   

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Bagish. Ahmadov

Deputy Director of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Fuad. Ibrahimov

Economic issues expert of the Center for Socio-Economic and Ecological Research Public Union

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Anar. Bayramov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Jahani. Nusretzade

Scientific Research Institute of Fruit-growing and Tea-growing

   

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Расим. Алиев

Chief economist, Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Galib. Sharifov

Head of the Department of Quality Management of "Agro Procurement and Supply" OJSC, ISO standards expert

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Samira. Akbarova

Ph.D. student of Azerbaijan Technological University Lecturer at Mingachevir State University

   

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Huseynaga. Asadov

Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Institute of Dendrology

  Ph.D., ass, pr  

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Manzar. Nasibova

Senior researcher

   

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Rasul. Balayev

Azerbaijan State University of Economics, professor

  prof, dr  

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Javad. Gojamanov

Ph.D. student of Baku State University

   

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Fuad. Rzayev

Ph.D. student of the Azerbaijan Technical University

   

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Hagar. Namazova

Ph.D. candidate of the Azerbaijan State Economic University (UNEC)