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Impact of climate change on agricultural sectors

Konul Mamedova Latif

hesenlikonul95@gmail.com

14858 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 46. December 2024 ­ ­­ ­ climate change agriculture precipitation temperature extreme weather events adaptation sustainability food security

 

UOT: 631.1, 632.92, 632.95

Climate change poses significant challenges to agriculture worldwide by affecting precipitation patterns, temperature patterns, and the frequency of extreme weather events. The article assesses the impact of these changes on agricultural sectors and considers adaptation strategies. Changes in precipitation patterns, including increased rainfall intensity and prolonged droughts, have been shown to lead to water scarcity and soil degradation, affecting crop growth and productivity. Although the rise in temperature accelerates crop development, it reduces productivity and increases the spread of pests and diseases. Extreme weather events such as hurricanes, cyclones and floods cause extensive damage to crops and infrastructure. Adaptation measures such as improved water management, use of drought-tolerant crop varieties and soil conservation practices are essential to reduce these impacts. By understanding and addressing the challenges posed by climate change, we can build more sustainable agricultural systems and ensure food security for future generations.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Samir. Agayev

Ph.D. student of Azerbaijan State Economic University (UNEC)

   

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Fuad. Rzayev

Ph.D. student of the Azerbaijan Technical University

   

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Rashad. Ahmadov

Education Center of Tax Ministry of Azerbaijan Republic

   

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Anar. Abbasov

Azerbaijan University of Cooperation

  prof, dr  

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Nazrin. Ramazanova

Master of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Irada. Huseynova

Vice-president of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences Director of the Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, ANAS

  academician  

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Idris. Hojatov

Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Institute of Dendrology

  junior researcher  

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Ibrahim. Jafarov

Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

  Corresponding member of ANAS, prof  

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Akif. Aghbabali

Baku State University

   

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Firidun. Taghiyev

Head of department of Ministry of Agriculture of Azerbaijan Republic

   

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Arastun. Jalilov

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Fuad. Ibrahimov

Economic issues expert of the Center for Socio-Economic and Ecological Research Public Union

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Tamraz. Tamrazov

Vegetable Research Institute

   

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Novruz. Rahimov

Ph.D. student of the Azerbaijan Cooperation University

   

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Vugar. Mehdiyev

h.D., Associate Professor, V.M. Mehdiyev Azerbaijan University of Cooperation

  Ph.D., docent  

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Andriy. Popovych

Instytut Ekonomiki Rolnictwa i Gospodarki Żywnościowej, Warszawa, Polska / Agricultural and Food Economics State Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland

  Ph.D.