Impact of climate change on agricultural sectors
 |
Konul Mamedova Latif |
| Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center | |
| hesenlikonul95@gmail.com |
Climate change poses significant challenges to agriculture worldwide by affecting precipitation patterns, temperature patterns, and the frequency of extreme weather events. The article assesses the impact of these changes on agricultural sectors and considers adaptation strategies. Changes in precipitation patterns, including increased rainfall intensity and prolonged droughts, have been shown to lead to water scarcity and soil degradation, affecting crop growth and productivity. Although the rise in temperature accelerates crop development, it reduces productivity and increases the spread of pests and diseases. Extreme weather events such as hurricanes, cyclones and floods cause extensive damage to crops and infrastructure. Adaptation measures such as improved water management, use of drought-tolerant crop varieties and soil conservation practices are essential to reduce these impacts. By understanding and addressing the challenges posed by climate change, we can build more sustainable agricultural systems and ensure food security for future generations.
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Gulnara. Jafarova
Agricultural Economics Research Center, leading specialist
Doctor of Philosophy in Economics
Galib. Hajiyev
Department of “Economy of enterprise” of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)
Ph.D., docent
Yunus. Sadigov
Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics, Lead Researcher
Ph.D., docent
Kamala. Sadygova
Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Institute of Dendrology
researcher
Anar. Azimov
The Agrarian Services Agency at the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan
Fuad. Ibrahimov
Economic issues expert of the Center for Socio-Economic and Ecological Research Public Union
Doctor of Philosophy in Economics