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Home 46. December 2024 Impact of climate change on agricultural sectors

Impact of climate change on agricultural sectors

Konul Mamedova Latif
hesenlikonul95@gmail.com

16080 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 46. December 2024 ­ ­­ ­ climate change agriculture precipitation temperature extreme weather events adaptation sustainability food security

 

UOT: 631.1, 632.92, 632.95

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Climate change poses significant challenges to agriculture worldwide by affecting precipitation patterns, temperature patterns, and the frequency of extreme weather events. The article assesses the impact of these changes on agricultural sectors and considers adaptation strategies. Changes in precipitation patterns, including increased rainfall intensity and prolonged droughts, have been shown to lead to water scarcity and soil degradation, affecting crop growth and productivity. Although the rise in temperature accelerates crop development, it reduces productivity and increases the spread of pests and diseases. Extreme weather events such as hurricanes, cyclones and floods cause extensive damage to crops and infrastructure. Adaptation measures such as improved water management, use of drought-tolerant crop varieties and soil conservation practices are essential to reduce these impacts. By understanding and addressing the challenges posed by climate change, we can build more sustainable agricultural systems and ensure food security for future generations.

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AUTHORS

 

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Akram. Hasanzada

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Eldar. Guliyev

Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Vahid. Amrahov

Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Namig. Shalbuzov

Deputy Director of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Alizamin. Guliyev

Azerbaijan Technical University, Ph.D.

   

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Faig. Huseynov

Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Izzat. Talibov

Chief consultant in Ministry of Agriculture of Azerbaijan Republic

   

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Galib. Hajiyev

Department of “Economy of enterprise” of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

  Ph.D., docent  

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Ceyran. Babirova

Ph.D. student Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Isak. Hasanov

Head of Shamkir Support Point

   

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Savalan. Seyfaddinov

Senior researcher at the Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan

  Ph.D. in Agrarian Sciences  

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Samir. Maharramov

Doctoral student of the Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University

   

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Aygun. Salimova

Student of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Elchin. Salahov

Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Rovshan. Guliyev

Azerbaijan State Economic University (UNEC)

  prof, dr  

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Gulsum. Badirzade

Ph.D. student of the Azerbaijan Cooperation University