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The influence of gravity factors on the formation of the export geography of agricultural products

Yusif Akhundov Mammadaga

yusif@axundov.com

7413 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 47. July 2025 ­ ­­ ­ gravity model tariff and non-tariff barriers multilateral trade resistance foreign trade

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.01.2025.079

UOT: 330.43, 338.43, 339.5

This article examines the gravitational factors affecting the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The study focuses on the changes in the export volume of Azerbaijan's agricultural products during the period from 2013 to 2022. Various variables such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countries, distance, common language, and free trade agreements are analyzed to determine exports in the model. The results indicate that the GDP of importing countries, the distance between countries, common language, and free trade agreements significantly affect the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Akif. Valiyev

Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Doctor of Economics  

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Novruz. Rahimov

Ph.D. student of the Azerbaijan Cooperation University

   

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Aygul. Salimova

PhD student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Orkhan. Balayev

Education Center of Tax Ministry of Azerbaijan Republic

   

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Zakir. Guliyev

Baku Business University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Firdovsi. Fikratzade

Doctoral student at the Institute for Scientific Research on Economic Reforms

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Ruhiyya. Mammadrzayeva

Research Institute of Plant Protection and Technical Plants

   

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Vugar. Mehdiyev

h.D., Associate Professor, V.M. Mehdiyev Azerbaijan University of Cooperation

  Ph.D., docent  

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Yusif. Abayev

Ph.D. student of the İnstitute of Economics of ANAS

   

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Fuad. Ibrahimov

Economic issues expert of the Center for Socio-Economic and Ecological Research Public Union

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Turan. Ahmadli

Special Constructor Technology Bureau of the National Aerocosmic Agency

   

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Ceyran. Babirova

Ph.D. student Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Sadi. Ismayilov

Assistant director of Beylagan RASIC

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Anar. Azimov

The Agrarian Services Agency at the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan

   

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Ramil. Asgarov

Doctoral student of Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

   

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Faiq. Gasimli

PhD student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center