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The influence of gravity factors on the formation of the export geography of agricultural products

Yusif Akhundov Mammadaga

yusif@axundov.com

7734 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 47. July 2025 ­ ­­ ­ gravity model tariff and non-tariff barriers multilateral trade resistance foreign trade

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.01.2025.079

UOT: 330.43, 338.43, 339.5

This article examines the gravitational factors affecting the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The study focuses on the changes in the export volume of Azerbaijan's agricultural products during the period from 2013 to 2022. Various variables such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countries, distance, common language, and free trade agreements are analyzed to determine exports in the model. The results indicate that the GDP of importing countries, the distance between countries, common language, and free trade agreements significantly affect the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Fuad. Rzayev

Ph.D. student of the Azerbaijan Technical University

   

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Rasul. Balayev

Azerbaijan State University of Economics, professor

  prof, dr  

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Israfil. Ismayilov

Member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences

  Prof. Dr.  

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Vagif.

Center for Local Economic Reforms

  Ph.D., docent  

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Firidun. Taghiyev

Head of department of Ministry of Agriculture of Azerbaijan Republic

   

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Eldar. Guliyev

Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Jalal. Safarov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Sabuhi. Eldarov

Research Institute of Plant Protection and Technical Plants

   

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Aygun. Huseynova

Baku State University

   

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Mekhman. Rzayev

Sumgait Chemical-Industrial Park

  doctor of agrarian sciences  

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Chilenay. Abishova

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Saadat. Hajiyeva

Agricultural Economics Research Center, Deputy director

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Ayhan. Satıcı

Azerbaijan State University of Economics, PhD student

   

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Aygul. Salimova

PhD student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Isak. Hasanov

Head of Shamkir Support Point

   

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Nijat. Muradov

Ph.D. student of the Institute of Economics, Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan