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The influence of gravity factors on the formation of the export geography of agricultural products

Yusif Akhundov Mammadaga

yusif@axundov.com

4263 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 47. July 2025 ­ ­­ ­ gravity model tariff and non-tariff barriers multilateral trade resistance foreign trade

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.01.2025.079

UOT: 330.43, 338.43, 339.5

This article examines the gravitational factors affecting the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The study focuses on the changes in the export volume of Azerbaijan's agricultural products during the period from 2013 to 2022. Various variables such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countries, distance, common language, and free trade agreements are analyzed to determine exports in the model. The results indicate that the GDP of importing countries, the distance between countries, common language, and free trade agreements significantly affect the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Lotanna. Emediegwu

Department of Economics, The University of Manchester, UK | Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Ilorin, Nigeria | Department of Economics, Policy and International Business, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK

   

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Jubril. Animashaun

Department of Economics, The University of Manchester, UK / Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Ilorin, Nigeria

   

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Elchin. Khalilov

Research Institute of Plant Protection and Technical Plants

   

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Aygun. Salimova

Student of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Nurangiz. Mikayilova

Doctoral student of the Agricultural Research Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Расим. Алиев

Chief economist, Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Mehman. Rzayev

Azerbaijan RPA Hydrotechnics and Melioration

  doctor of agrarian sciences  

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Ayaz. Museyibov

Center for Analysis of Economic Reforms and Communication

   

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Gurban. Mirzayev

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

   

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Isak. Hasanov

Head of Shamkir Support Point

   

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Aytan. Shukurova

Azerbaijan Cooperation University, senior teacher, dissertator

   

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Galib. Hajiyev

Department of “Economy of enterprise” of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

  Ph.D., docent  

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Ramina. Mustafayeva

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Lala. Jabbarlı

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Leyla. Hajiyeva

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Teymur. Nagibeyli

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center