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The influence of gravity factors on the formation of the export geography of agricultural products

Yusif Akhundov Mammadaga

yusif@axundov.com

4266 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 47. July 2025 ­ ­­ ­ gravity model tariff and non-tariff barriers multilateral trade resistance foreign trade

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.01.2025.079

UOT: 330.43, 338.43, 339.5

This article examines the gravitational factors affecting the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The study focuses on the changes in the export volume of Azerbaijan's agricultural products during the period from 2013 to 2022. Various variables such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countries, distance, common language, and free trade agreements are analyzed to determine exports in the model. The results indicate that the GDP of importing countries, the distance between countries, common language, and free trade agreements significantly affect the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Najiba. Hajiyeva

Baku State University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Fuad. Rzayev

Ph.D. student of the Azerbaijan Technical University

   

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Nazrin. Ramazanova

Master of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Tahmina. Safarli

Ph.D. student of the Baku State University

   

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Sevil. Maharramova

PhD student of the Scientific Research Institute of Agromechanics

   

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Alizamin. Guliyev

Ph.D. candidate of the Azerbaijan Technical University

   

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Elbrus. Akbarov

Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), senior lecturer

   

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Arshad. Yashar

Head of land identification and geographical data sector of the Land use Control Department of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan

   

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Nurida. Gasimova

Ph.D. student of Azerbaijan University of Cooperation

   

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Akram. Hasanzada

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Abbas. Safarov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Abdulrahim. Dadashov

Ph.D. candidate of UNEC, Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Murad. Hajiyev

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Maharram. Huseynov

Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

  prof, dr  

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Natig. Mirzayev

Lankaran State University

   

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Jalal. Safarov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center