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The influence of gravity factors on the formation of the export geography of agricultural products

Yusif Akhundov Mammadaga

yusif@axundov.com

5394 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 47. July 2025 ­ ­­ ­ gravity model tariff and non-tariff barriers multilateral trade resistance foreign trade

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.01.2025.079

UOT: 330.43, 338.43, 339.5

This article examines the gravitational factors affecting the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The study focuses on the changes in the export volume of Azerbaijan's agricultural products during the period from 2013 to 2022. Various variables such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countries, distance, common language, and free trade agreements are analyzed to determine exports in the model. The results indicate that the GDP of importing countries, the distance between countries, common language, and free trade agreements significantly affect the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Rasul. Balayev

Azerbaijan State University of Economics, professor

  prof, dr  

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Idris. Hojatov

Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Institute of Dendrology

  junior researcher  

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Abbas. Safarov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Nneka. Osadolor

Department of Economics, University of Benin, Nigeria Department of Economics, University of Ibadan, Nigeria

   

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Alizamin. Guliyev

Ph.D. candidate of the Azerbaijan Technical University

   

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Sevil. Maharramova

PhD student of the Scientific Research Institute of Agromechanics

   

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Emin. Ahmedzadeh

Doctoral student of the Agricultural Research Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Said. Mustafayev

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Gulnara. Salimova

Senior Researcher of the Research Institute for Economic Reforms

   

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Saadat. Guliyeva

Azerbaijan Academy of Labor and Social Relations

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Konul. Mamedova

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Farman. Guliyev

Scientific Research Institute of Fruit-growing and Tea-growing

   

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Narmin. Sattarova

Ph.D. student of the Odlar Yurdu University

   

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Rena. Musayeva

Department of “Economic Regulation” of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Namig. Shalbuzov

Deputy Director of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Yusif. Humbatov

Azerbaijan University of Technology