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The influence of gravity factors on the formation of the export geography of agricultural products

Yusif Akhundov Mammadaga

yusif@axundov.com

10082 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 47. July 2025 ­ ­­ ­ gravity model tariff and non-tariff barriers multilateral trade resistance foreign trade

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.01.2025.079

UOT: 330.43, 338.43, 339.5

This article examines the gravitational factors affecting the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The study focuses on the changes in the export volume of Azerbaijan's agricultural products during the period from 2013 to 2022. Various variables such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countries, distance, common language, and free trade agreements are analyzed to determine exports in the model. The results indicate that the GDP of importing countries, the distance between countries, common language, and free trade agreements significantly affect the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Gurban. Mirzayev

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

   

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Said. Mustafayev

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Samir. Agayev

Ph.D. student of Azerbaijan State Economic University (UNEC)

   

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Gunel. Naghiyeva

Master of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Yunus. Sadigov

Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics, Lead Researcher

  Ph.D., docent  

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Galib. Hajiyev

Department of “Economy of enterprise” of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

  Ph.D., docent  

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Abbas. Safarov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Nazrin. Ramazanova

Master of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Ramina. Mustafayeva

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Arshad. Yashar

Head of land identification and geographical data sector of the Land use Control Department of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan

   

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Akram. Hasanzada

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Ramil. Asgarov

Doctoral student of Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

   

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Ayaz. Museyibov

Center for Analysis of Economic Reforms and Communication

   

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Rasul. Balayev

Azerbaijan State University of Economics, professor

  prof, dr  

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Arastun. Jalilov

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Firdovsi. Fikratzade

Doctoral student at the Institute for Scientific Research on Economic Reforms

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics