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The influence of gravity factors on the formation of the export geography of agricultural products

Yusif Akhundov Mammadaga

yusif@axundov.com

4260 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 47. July 2025 ­ ­­ ­ gravity model tariff and non-tariff barriers multilateral trade resistance foreign trade

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.01.2025.079

UOT: 330.43, 338.43, 339.5

This article examines the gravitational factors affecting the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The study focuses on the changes in the export volume of Azerbaijan's agricultural products during the period from 2013 to 2022. Various variables such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countries, distance, common language, and free trade agreements are analyzed to determine exports in the model. The results indicate that the GDP of importing countries, the distance between countries, common language, and free trade agreements significantly affect the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Eldar. Guliyev

Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Fuad. Ibrahimov

Economic issues expert of the Center for Socio-Economic and Ecological Research Public Union

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Vusala. Nagiyeva

Azerbaijan Cooperation University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Gulsum. Badirzade

Ph.D. student of the Azerbaijan Cooperation University

   

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Nigar. Gasimova

Agricultural Research Center, senior specialist

   

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Saadat. Guliyeva

Azerbaijan Academy of Labor and Social Relations

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Shamil. Rajabov

Special Constructor Technology Bureau of the National Aerocosmic Agency

   

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Shovkat. Yusufova

Azerbaijan Cooperation University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Andriy. Popovych

Instytut Ekonomiki Rolnictwa i Gospodarki Żywnościowej, Warszawa, Polska / Agricultural and Food Economics State Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland

  Ph.D.  

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Elchin. Salahov

Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Yunus. Sadigov

Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics, Lead Researcher

  Ph.D., docent  

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Akif. Aghbabali

Baku State University

   

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Chilenay. Abishova

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Khayala. Guliyeva

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Mushfiq. Tukanov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Hagar. Namazova

Ph.D. candidate of the Azerbaijan State Economic University (UNEC)