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The influence of gravity factors on the formation of the export geography of agricultural products

Yusif Akhundov Mammadaga

yusif@axundov.com

7093 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 47. July 2025 ­ ­­ ­ gravity model tariff and non-tariff barriers multilateral trade resistance foreign trade

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.01.2025.079

UOT: 330.43, 338.43, 339.5

This article examines the gravitational factors affecting the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The study focuses on the changes in the export volume of Azerbaijan's agricultural products during the period from 2013 to 2022. Various variables such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countries, distance, common language, and free trade agreements are analyzed to determine exports in the model. The results indicate that the GDP of importing countries, the distance between countries, common language, and free trade agreements significantly affect the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Натиг. Гаджиев

Doctor of Science Program of Agricultural Research Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Mekhman. Rzayev

Sumgait Chemical-Industrial Park

  doctor of agrarian sciences  

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Ruhiyya. Mammadrzayeva

Research Institute of Plant Protection and Technical Plants

   

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Aytan. Shukurova

Azerbaijan Cooperation University, senior teacher, dissertator

   

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Yegane. Abbasova

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Abrehet. Mehari

Lecturer in Ethiopia Civil Service University, Ethiopia, Addis Ababa; Ph.D. candidate in Azerbaijan State University of Economics

   

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Zaur. Asadov

Azerbaijan State Oil and Industrial University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Novruz. Rahimov

Ph.D. student of the Azerbaijan Cooperation University

   

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Alamdar. Asgarov

Vegetable Research Institute

   

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Narmin. Sattarova

Ph.D. student of the Odlar Yurdu University

   

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Rafiz. Ismayilli

student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Samir. Akhmedov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Idris. Hojatov

Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Institute of Dendrology

  junior researcher  

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Elnur. Alakbarov

Dissertant of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Elay. Zeynalli

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

   

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Hijran. Mirzayeva

Head of the Department of the Azerbaijan Academy of Labor and Social Relations

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics