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The influence of gravity factors on the formation of the export geography of agricultural products

Yusif Akhundov Mammadaga

yusif@axundov.com

7684 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 47. July 2025 ­ ­­ ­ gravity model tariff and non-tariff barriers multilateral trade resistance foreign trade

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.01.2025.079

UOT: 330.43, 338.43, 339.5

This article examines the gravitational factors affecting the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The study focuses on the changes in the export volume of Azerbaijan's agricultural products during the period from 2013 to 2022. Various variables such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countries, distance, common language, and free trade agreements are analyzed to determine exports in the model. The results indicate that the GDP of importing countries, the distance between countries, common language, and free trade agreements significantly affect the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Расим. Алиев

Chief economist, Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Ali. Zingirov

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  Исполняющий обязанности доцента, доктор философии по технике  

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Samir. Maharramov

Doctoral student of the Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University

   

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Eldar. Guliyev

Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Ibrahim. Jafarov

Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

  Corresponding member of ANAS, prof  

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Gulnara. Salimova

Senior Researcher of the Research Institute for Economic Reforms

   

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Turan. Ahmadli

Special Constructor Technology Bureau of the National Aerocosmic Agency

   

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Nizami. Gafarov

Doctor of Science Program of Agro Researches Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Mushfiga. Mammadova

Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Parviz. Aliyev

Chief of department, Agricultural Research Center
Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Fuad. Rzayev

Ph.D. student of the Azerbaijan Technical University

   

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Khayyam. Javadzadeh

Azerbaijan State University of Economics, UNEC

  Ph.D., docent  

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Azer. Gurbanzadeh

Azerbaijan Cooperation University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Aligulu. Mehdiyev

Ph.D. student of Baku Engineering University

   

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Arzu. Huseyn

Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Turan. Hajiyeva

Specialist of the Agricultural Research Center