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The influence of gravity factors on the formation of the export geography of agricultural products

Yusif Akhundov Mammadaga

yusif@axundov.com

11004 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 47. July 2025 ­ ­­ ­ gravity model tariff and non-tariff barriers multilateral trade resistance foreign trade

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.01.2025.079

UOT: 330.43, 338.43, 339.5

This article examines the gravitational factors affecting the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The study focuses on the changes in the export volume of Azerbaijan's agricultural products during the period from 2013 to 2022. Various variables such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of countries, distance, common language, and free trade agreements are analyzed to determine exports in the model. The results indicate that the GDP of importing countries, the distance between countries, common language, and free trade agreements significantly affect the export of agricultural products of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Yunus. Sadigov

Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics, Lead Researcher

  Ph.D., docent  

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Ulviyya. Rasulova

Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Elchin. Salahov

Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Aygun. Huseynova

Baku State University

   

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Fuad. Ibrahimov

Economic issues expert of the Center for Socio-Economic and Ecological Research Public Union

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Tahmasib. Huseynov

Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Maarif. Yusiphov

Vegetable Research Institute

   

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Ceyran. Babirova

Ph.D. student Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Alamdar. Asgarov

Vegetable Research Institute

   

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Sarvan. Jafarov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Nurida. Gasimova

Ph.D. student of Azerbaijan University of Cooperation

   

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Arzu. Huseyn

Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Ruhiyya. Mammadrzayeva

Research Institute of Plant Protection and Technical Plants

   

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Gulnar. Bashirova

Master of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Agshin. Huseynzade

Master of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Javahir. Allahverdiyeva

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  senior lecturer