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The role of agricultural subsidies in enhancing agricultural exports: an assessment of production-driven potential

1062 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 48. February 2026 ­ ­­ ­ agricultural exports agricultural subsidies production incentives export potential export diversification

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.02.2025.1001

UOT: 338.433, 338.435, 339.5

Abstract

State support for Azerbaijan’s horticulture sector, one of the key drivers of the agricultural economy, has been significantly strengthened in recent years. This study examines the impact of agricultural subsidies on fruit and berry exports. The results indicate that revised subsidy mechanisms have significantly contributed to the expansion of orchard areas and increased output capacity. As a result, surplus production beyond domestic consumption requirements has been increasingly channeled toward international markets. Furthermore, the analysis of export destination patterns reveals a high degree of market concentration, suggesting that future subsidy policies should not only aim to enhance export volumes but also prioritize the diversification of export markets to improve resilience and long-term competitiveness. 

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AUTHORS

 

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Tamraz. Tamrazov

Vegetable Research Institute

   

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Saadat. Guliyeva

Azerbaijan Academy of Labor and Social Relations

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Rafiz. Ismayilli

student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Galib. Sharifov

Head of the Department of Quality Management of "Agro Procurement and Supply" OJSC, ISO standards expert

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Gabil. Kazimov

Research Institute of Crop Husbandry

   

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Samir. Maharramov

Doctoral student of the Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University

   

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Said. Mustafayev

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Sabina. Valiyeva

Doctoral student of the Agro Researches Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Akif. Aghbabali

Baku State University

   

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Ramiz. Isgandarov

Department of "Economics and Statistics" of Azerbaijan Technical University

  prof, dr  

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Tural. Mammadzade

Ph.D. student of

   

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Elnur. Alakbarov

Dissertant of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Zohra. Abbasova

Ph.D. student of the Agro Researches Center

   

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Mehman. Rzayev

Azerbaijan RPA Hydrotechnics and Melioration

  doctor of agrarian sciences  

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Javahir. Allahverdiyeva

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  senior lecturer  

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. Hikmat

Ph.D. in agrarian sciences, docent H.N. Nasibov