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Home 48. February 2026 The role of agricultural subsidies in enhancing agricultural exports: an assessment of production-driven potential

The role of agricultural subsidies in enhancing agricultural exports: an assessment of production-driven potential

Saadat Hajiyeva Intigam
seadet.haciyeva@atm.gov.az

6 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 48. February 2026 ­ ­­ ­ agricultural exports agricultural subsidies production incentives export potential export diversification

 

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.02.2025.1001

UOT: 338.433, 338.435, 339.5

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State support for Azerbaijan’s horticulture sector, one of the key drivers of the agricultural economy, has been significantly strengthened in recent years. This study examines the impact of agricultural subsidies on fruit and berry exports. The results indicate that revised subsidy mechanisms have significantly contributed to the expansion of orchard areas and increased output capacity. As a result, surplus production beyond domestic consumption requirements has been increasingly channeled toward international markets. Furthermore, the analysis of export destination patterns reveals a high degree of market concentration, suggesting that future subsidy policies should not only aim to enhance export volumes but also prioritize the diversification of export markets to improve resilience and long-term competitiveness. 

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AUTHORS

 

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Ramil. Huseyn

Center for Economic Reforms and Communication

  Doctor of Economics  

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Yusif. Abayev

Ph.D. student of the İnstitute of Economics of ANAS

   

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Azer. Gurbanzadeh

Azerbaijan Cooperation University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Arzu. Huseyn

Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Izzat. Talibov

Chief consultant in Ministry of Agriculture of Azerbaijan Republic

   

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Aytan. Shukurova

Azerbaijan Cooperation University, senior teacher, dissertator

   

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Anar. Abbasov

Azerbaijan University of Cooperation

  prof, dr  

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Firidun. Taghiyev

Head of department of Ministry of Agriculture of Azerbaijan Republic

   

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Esmira. Latifova

Director Adviser, Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Javahir. Allahverdiyeva

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  senior lecturer  

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Gulnar. Bashirova

Master of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Isak. Hasanov

Head of Shamkir Support Point

   

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Nijat. Muradov

Ph.D. student of the Institute of Economics, Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan

   

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Samir. Maharramov

Doctoral student of the Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University

   

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Jahani. Nusretzade

Scientific Research Institute of Fruit-growing and Tea-growing

   

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Parviz. Aliyev

Chief of department, Agricultural Research Center
Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center