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Technical and economic analysis of the impacts on the technological capabilities of the electro-hydraulic tractor suspension system

Eljan Abbasov Elchin

0009-0008-2964-1270 eljanabbasosov020@gmail.com

5016 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 48. February 2026 ­ ­­ ­ machine-tractor unit soil processing depth electro-hydraulic system technological engine power

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.02.2025.1025

UOT: 330.322, 631.372.012

This article examines the environmental impact of agricultural machinery and its role in increasing food production and improving working conditions. It is shown that as tractor energy efficiency increases, the percentage of engine power used during operation decreases, making it extremely difficult, and in some cases impossible, to select the speed and load modes of the machinetractor unit (MTU) that ensure full utilization of engine power. A comprehensive analysis is provided of the impact of the field, soil, tractor dynamics, and the interaction of the implement or working element with the soil on the technological capabilities of the electro-hydraulic hitch system, which ensures the efficient use of tractor engine power in the MTU. 

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AUTHORS

 

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Anar. Bayramov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Naila. Aliyeva

Associate professor of the Azerbaijan State Economic University (UNEC) Doctoral student of the Agro Researches Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Расим. Алиев

Chief economist, Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Bagish. Ahmadov

Deputy Director of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Nizami. Gafarov

Doctor of Science Program of Agro Researches Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Ilkin. Huseynov

Doctoral Student Agrarian Research Center

   

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Aydin. Asgarov

Institute of Genetic Resources of ANAS

   

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Irada. Huseynova

Vice-president of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences Director of the Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, ANAS

  academician  

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Andriy. Popovych

Instytut Ekonomiki Rolnictwa i Gospodarki Żywnościowej, Warszawa, Polska / Agricultural and Food Economics State Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland

  Ph.D.  

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Farman. Karimov

Research Institute of Plant Protection and Technical Plants

   

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Javid. Hasanov

Senior specialist, Agricultural Research Center Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Hagar. Namazova

Ph.D. candidate of the Azerbaijan State Economic University (UNEC)

   

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Elnara. Kazimova

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  senior lecturer  

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Ruhiyya. Gambarova

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Kenan. Mammadov

Associate Professor, Azerbaijan Technical University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Gulnar. Bashirova

Master of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)