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Technical and economic analysis of the impacts on the technological capabilities of the electro-hydraulic tractor suspension system

Eljan Abbasov Elchin

0009-0008-2964-1270 eljanabbasosov020@gmail.com

2405 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 48. February 2026 ­ ­­ ­ machine-tractor unit soil processing depth electro-hydraulic system technological engine power

 

https://doi.org/10.30546/2788-8754.47.02.2025.1025

UOT: 330.322, 631.372.012

This article examines the environmental impact of agricultural machinery and its role in increasing food production and improving working conditions. It is shown that as tractor energy efficiency increases, the percentage of engine power used during operation decreases, making it extremely difficult, and in some cases impossible, to select the speed and load modes of the machinetractor unit (MTU) that ensure full utilization of engine power. A comprehensive analysis is provided of the impact of the field, soil, tractor dynamics, and the interaction of the implement or working element with the soil on the technological capabilities of the electro-hydraulic hitch system, which ensures the efficient use of tractor engine power in the MTU. 

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Najiba. Hajiyeva

Baku State University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Abrehet. Mehari

Lecturer in Ethiopia Civil Service University, Ethiopia, Addis Ababa; Ph.D. candidate in Azerbaijan State University of Economics

   

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Zohra. Abbasova

Ph.D. student of the Agro Researches Center

   

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Zaur. Asadov

Azerbaijan State Oil and Industrial University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Yusif. Akhundov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Ayaz. Museyibov

Center for Analysis of Economic Reforms and Communication

   

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Akram. Hasanzada

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Israfil. Ismayilov

Member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences

  Prof. Dr.  

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Fuad. Ibrahimov

Economic issues expert of the Center for Socio-Economic and Ecological Research Public Union

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Sabuhi. Eldarov

Research Institute of Plant Protection and Technical Plants

   

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Nargiz. Hasanova

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

   

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Vuqar. Namazov

Ph.D. candidate of the Azerbaijan State Economic University (UNEC)

   

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Javad. Gojamanov

Ph.D. student of Baku State University

   

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Konul. Mamedova

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Natig. Mirzayev

Lankaran State University

   

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Samir. Maharramov

Doctoral student of the Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University