Home 31. Januray 2020 Current problems and efficiency of water resources usage in agriculture

Current problems and efficiency of water resources usage in agriculture

	Mehman Rzayev Agarza, doctor of agrarian sciences
	Azerbaijan RPA Hydrotechnics and Melioration
	rzayevm@yahoo.com

41421 AZ 31. Januray 2020 water resources irrigated agriculture environmental sustainability irrigation and reclamation systems climate change economic efficiency complex measures

UOT: 631.587. 631.6.02. 631.95. 338.054.

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The limited resources of water resources in the Republic of Azerbaijan and the growing tendency of its decrease due to the climate change, makes it necessary its efficient usage in the agriculture. Measures to conserve water resources consumed by the irrigation should be based on the results of an assessment of the current situation. The current article is devoted to the discussion of this problem and the ways to increase the economic and environmental efficiency of the irrigation water use in agriculture. The main factors affecting to the efficiency of water use is analyzed. The main conclusion is that the solution of the basic problems of irrigation water usage requires a comprehensive approach, including management, determination of the investment needs, institutional strengthening measures of the Water User’s Unions, enhancement of farming culture among the farmers and the application of the number of the stimulus tools.

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AUTHORS

Ismayil. Kheyirkhabarov

Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

Ph.D., docent

Rafiz. Ismayilli

student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

Lala. Jabbarlı

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

Parviz. Aliyev

Chief of department, Agricultural Research Center
Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

Abbas. Safarov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

Yusif. Humbatov

Azerbaijan University of Technology

Arshad. Yashar

Head of land identification and geographical data sector of the Land use Control Department of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan