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Current problems and efficiency of water resources usage in agriculture

Mehman Rzayev Agarza, doctor of agrarian sciences

rzayevm@yahoo.com

44284 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 31. Januray 2020 ­ ­­ ­ water resources irrigated agriculture environmental sustainability irrigation and reclamation systems climate change economic efficiency complex measures

 

UOT: 631.587. 631.6.02. 631.95. 338.054.

The limited resources of water resources in the Republic of Azerbaijan and the growing tendency of its decrease due to the climate change, makes it necessary its efficient usage in the agriculture. Measures to conserve water resources consumed by the irrigation should be based on the results of an assessment of the current situation. The current article is devoted to the discussion of this problem and the ways to increase the economic and environmental efficiency of the irrigation water use in agriculture. The main factors affecting to the efficiency of water use is analyzed. The main conclusion is that the solution of the basic problems of irrigation water usage requires a comprehensive approach, including management, determination of the investment needs, institutional strengthening measures of the Water User’s Unions, enhancement of farming culture among the farmers and the application of the number of the stimulus tools.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Firdovsi. Fikratzade

Doctoral student at the Institute for Scientific Research on Economic Reforms

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Shovkat. Yusufova

Azerbaijan Cooperation University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Uhayna. Valehzadeh

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center Lecturer at Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University

   

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Kenan. Mammadov

Associate Professor, Azerbaijan Technical University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Elbrus. Akbarov

Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), senior lecturer

   

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Ali. Zingirov

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  Исполняющий обязанности доцента, доктор философии по технике  

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Maharram. Huseynov

Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

  prof, dr  

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Samira. Akbarova

Ph.D. student of Azerbaijan Technological University Lecturer at Mingachevir State University

   

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Aligulu. Mehdiyev

Ph.D. student of Baku Engineering University

   

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Rafiz. Ismayilli

student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Alizamin. Guliyev

Ph.D. candidate of the Azerbaijan Technical University

   

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Akram. Hasanzada

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Nurangiz. Mikayilova

Doctoral student of the Agricultural Research Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Sabina. Valiyeva

Doctoral student of the Agro Researches Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Elnara. Kazimova

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  senior lecturer  

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Faiq. Gasimli

PhD student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center