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Home 31. Januray 2020 Current problems and efficiency of water resources usage in agriculture

Current problems and efficiency of water resources usage in agriculture

Mehman Rzayev Agarza, doctor of agrarian sciences
rzayevm@yahoo.com

42810 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 31. Januray 2020 ­ ­­ ­ water resources irrigated agriculture environmental sustainability irrigation and reclamation systems climate change economic efficiency complex measures

 

UOT: 631.587. 631.6.02. 631.95. 338.054.

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The limited resources of water resources in the Republic of Azerbaijan and the growing tendency of its decrease due to the climate change, makes it necessary its efficient usage in the agriculture. Measures to conserve water resources consumed by the irrigation should be based on the results of an assessment of the current situation. The current article is devoted to the discussion of this problem and the ways to increase the economic and environmental efficiency of the irrigation water use in agriculture. The main factors affecting to the efficiency of water use is analyzed. The main conclusion is that the solution of the basic problems of irrigation water usage requires a comprehensive approach, including management, determination of the investment needs, institutional strengthening measures of the Water User’s Unions, enhancement of farming culture among the farmers and the application of the number of the stimulus tools.

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AUTHORS

 

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Gulnara. Salimova

Senior Researcher of the Research Institute for Economic Reforms

   

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Savalan. Seyfaddinov

Senior researcher at the Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan

  Ph.D. in Agrarian Sciences  

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Vahid. Amrahov

Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

  Ph.D., docent  

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Nijat. Muradov

Ph.D. student of the Institute of Economics, Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan

   

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Kenan. Mammadov

Associate Professor, Azerbaijan Technical University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Eljan. Abbasov

Ph.D. student of Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

   

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Emin. Ahmedzadeh

Doctoral student of the Agricultural Research Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Lala. Jabbarlı

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Arshad. Yashar

Head of land identification and geographical data sector of the Land use Control Department of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan

   

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Nizami. Gafarov

Doctor of Science Program of Agro Researches Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Ayhan. Satıcı

Azerbaijan State University of Economics, PhD student

   

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Ruhiyya. Gambarova

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Afet. Israyilova

Azerbaijan Cooperation University

  Phd student  

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Manzar. Nasibova

Senior researcher

   

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Alizamin. Guliyev

Ph.D. candidate of the Azerbaijan Technical University

   

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Elnara. Kazimova

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  senior lecturer