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Current problems and efficiency of water resources usage in agriculture

Mehman Rzayev Agarza, doctor of agrarian sciences

rzayevm@yahoo.com

35916 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 31. Januray 2020 ­ ­­ ­ water resources irrigated agriculture environmental sustainability irrigation and reclamation systems climate change economic efficiency complex measures

 

UOT: 631.587. 631.6.02. 631.95. 338.054.

The limited resources of water resources in the Republic of Azerbaijan and the growing tendency of its decrease due to the climate change, makes it necessary its efficient usage in the agriculture. Measures to conserve water resources consumed by the irrigation should be based on the results of an assessment of the current situation. The current article is devoted to the discussion of this problem and the ways to increase the economic and environmental efficiency of the irrigation water use in agriculture. The main factors affecting to the efficiency of water use is analyzed. The main conclusion is that the solution of the basic problems of irrigation water usage requires a comprehensive approach, including management, determination of the investment needs, institutional strengthening measures of the Water User’s Unions, enhancement of farming culture among the farmers and the application of the number of the stimulus tools.

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ARTICLES - PDF

 

AUTHORS

 

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Zohra. Abbasova

Ph.D. student of the Agro Researches Center

   

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Faig. Huseynov

Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

   

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Nurangiz. Mikayilova

Doctoral student of the Agricultural Research Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Leyla. Hajiyeva

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Elnur. Alakbarov

Dissertant of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

   

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Ramiz. Isgandarov

Department of "Economics and Statistics" of Azerbaijan Technical University

  prof, dr  

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Mekhman. Rzayev

Sumgait Chemical-Industrial Park

  doctor of agrarian sciences  

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Sadi. Ismayilov

Assistant director of Beylagan RASIC

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Javid. Hasanov

Senior specialist, Agricultural Research Center Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Mushfiq. Tukanov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Sabina. Valiyeva

Doctoral student of the Agro Researches Center

  Ph.D., docent  

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Bagish. Ahmadov

Deputy Director of the Agricultural Economics Research Center

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Gulnara. Salimova

Senior Researcher of the Research Institute for Economic Reforms

   

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Huseynaga. Asadov

Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Institute of Dendrology

  Ph.D., ass, pr  

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Elchin. Salahov

Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Konul. Mamedova

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Economics Research Center