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Home 34. October 2020 The impact of soil drought on the formation of organs and productivity of vegetable pea

The impact of soil drought on the formation of organs and productivity of vegetable pea

Maarif Yusiphov Almədəd
teti_az@mail.ru

Alamdar Asgarov Taghi
teti_az@mail.ru

Fakhraddin Aghayev Nifi
teti_az@mail.ru

37769 ­ ­ AZ ­ ­ 34. October 2020 ­ ­­ ­ vegetable pea variety samples drought organs vegetative generative leaves grain weight.

 

UOT: 631.65, 631.581.111.

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The article describes the impact of soil drought on the formation of vegetative and generative organs (flowers, beans and grains) in vegetable pea, as well as on productivity. As a result of the research, it was determined that the soil drought had a negative impact on the formation of leaves, flowers, beans and grains in vegetable pea, leading to a decrease in their number, as well as a reduction in leaf surface area. It was also found that, the length of the beans was shortened and the width was slightly increased due to the drought, which led to the enlargement of the grain and an increase in the weight of 1,000 seeds. The results of the study showed that the first beans appeared in the non-irrigated drought field 15 days earlier than in the irrigated area, and the plant completed its growing season faster, which protects the plants from the destructive impact of soil and air drought.  Soil drought also has a significant impact on the structure of the crop - the number and size of beans per plant, the weight and number of grains in beans, the mass of 1000 grains, as well as productivity. 

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Yusif. Abayev

Ph.D. student of the İnstitute of Economics of ANAS

   

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Jubril. Animashaun

Department of Economics, The University of Manchester, UK / Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Ilorin, Nigeria

   

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Mushfiq. Tukanov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Tahmasib. Huseynov

Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Uhayna. Valehzadeh

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center Lecturer at Azerbaijan Tourism and Management University

   

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Yusif. Akhundov

Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Расим. Алиев

Chief economist, Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Alizamin. Guliyev

Azerbaijan Technical University, Ph.D.

   

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Фамиль. Рустамов

Institute of Economics of the Ministry of Science and Education, "Economic problems of the agricultural sector" department

  Ph.D., docent  

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Anar. Malikov

PhD candidate, Azerbaijan Cooperation University

  Phd student  

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Lotanna. Emediegwu

Department of Economics, The University of Manchester, UK | Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Ilorin, Nigeria | Department of Economics, Policy and International Business, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK

   

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Saadat. Hajiyeva

Agricultural Economics Research Center, Deputy director

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Parviz. Aliyev

Chief of department, Agricultural Research Center
Ph.D. student of the Agricultural Research Center

   

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Gulnara. Salimova

Senior Researcher of the Research Institute for Economic Reforms

   

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Hijran. Mirzayeva

Head of the Department of the Azerbaijan Academy of Labor and Social Relations

  Doctor of Philosophy in Economics  

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Javahir. Allahverdiyeva

Azerbaijan State Agrarian University

  senior lecturer